Behaviour & Mood

Why Is My Dog Pacing and Restless?

5 min read Vet-informed guidance

A dog that paces, circles or just can’t seem to settle is often a worried or uncomfortable dog. Restlessness is a signal worth paying attention to — it can be behavioural, but sometimes it points to discomfort or a health issue. Here’s how to think it through.

Common causes of restlessness

Pacing and an inability to settle most often come from stress or anxiety, but they can also reflect pain or discomfort, needing the toilet, too little physical or mental exercise, or — in older dogs — age-related cognitive changes.

What to look for

Notice the context and any other signs.

  • Pacing, circling or repeatedly resettling
  • Unable to relax even in a calm environment
  • Panting or whining without an obvious cause
  • Restlessness that’s worse at night
  • Other changes — appetite, toileting or behaviour

How to help

Cover the basics, then support calm.

  • Make sure they’ve had enough exercise and enrichment
  • Create a calm, comfortable, predictable environment
  • Give a safe space to settle in
  • Use calming support for anxious dogs
  • Rule out discomfort, especially in older dogs

Signs to look for

PacingCan’t settlePantingWorse at night
When to see your vet. See your vet if restlessness is new, persistent, or comes with other changes — pain and several medical conditions can cause it, and it’s important to rule these out, especially in senior dogs.

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FAQs

Why Is My Dog Pacing and Restless?, answered

Night-time restlessness can signal discomfort, anxiety or, in older dogs, cognitive changes. If it’s new or persistent, it’s worth a vet check.
Yes — discomfort is a common and easily missed cause of restlessness, so it’s always worth ruling out, particularly in senior dogs.
For anxious dogs, calming support can help them settle, alongside enough exercise, a calm environment and ruling out any physical cause.
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